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Here are some answers to some commonly asked
questions. We are available to help
you with any questions that you might have. Just call
at: 918-794-1055 , fax: 866-337-6345, or email at info@keymortgage.us.
I can't afford 20% to put down on a
house?Assuming you can qualify for high monthly mortgage
payments and have an excellent credit history, you should
be able to find a low (0 -15%) down payment loan. However,
you may have to pay a higher interest rate and loan fees (points)
than someone making a larger down payment.
What is private mortgage insurance(PMI)?
Private mortgage insurance (PMI) policies are designed to
reimburse a mortgage lender up to a certain amount if you
default on your loan and the foreclosure sale is less than
the amount you own the lender -- that is, the amount of your
mortgage loan plus the costs of the foreclosure sale. Most
lenders require PMI on loans where the borrower makes a down
payment of less than 20%. Premiums are usually paid monthly
and typically cost less than one-half of one percent of the
mortgage loan. With the exception of some government and older
loans, you can drop PMI once your equity in the house reaches
22% and you've made timely mortgage payments. Ask your lender
for details on the cost of PMI and requirements for canceling
it.
Can I use some of my IRA or 401(k) plan
for a down payment?Under the 1997 Taxpayer Relief
Act, first-time home buyers can withdraw up to $10,000 penalty
free from an individual retirement account (IRA) for a down
payment to purchase a principal residence. This $10,000 is
a lifetime limit. The law defines a first-time homeowner as
someone who hasn't owned a house for the past two years. If
a couple is buying a home, both must be first-time homeowners.
Ask your tax accountant for more information, or check IRS
rules at http://www.irs.gov. Another source of down payment
money is a loan against your 401(k) plan. Ask your employer
or plan administrator if your plan allows for loans. If it
does, the maximum loan amount under the law is the one-half
of your interest in the plan or $50,000, whichever is less.
Other conditions, including the maximum term, the minimum
loan amount, the interest rate and applicable loan fees, are
set by your employer. Any loan must be repaid in a "reasonable
amount of time," although the Tax Code doesn't define
reasonable. Be sure to find out what happens if you leave
your job before fully repaying a loan from your 401(k) plan.
If a loan becomes due immediately upon your departure, income
tax penalties may apply to the outstanding balance.
What's the difference between a fixed
and adjustable rate mortgage?With a fixed rate mortgage,
the interest rate and the amount you pay each month remain
the same over the entire mortgage term, traditionally 15,
20 or 30 years. A number of variations are available, including
five- and seven-year fixed rate loans with balloon payments
at the end. With an adjustable rate mortgage (ARM), the interest
rate fluctuates according to the interest rates in the economy.
Initial interest rates of ARMs are typically offered at a
discounted ("teaser") interest rate lower than for
fixed rate mortgages. Over time, when initial discounts are
filtered out, ARM rates will fluctuate as general interest
rates go up and down. Different ARMs are tied to different
financial indexes, some of which fluctuate up or down more
quickly than others. To avoid constant and drastic changes,
ARMs typically regulate (cap) how much and how often the interest
rate and/or payments can change in a year and over the life
of the loan. A number of variations are available for adjustable
rate mortgages, including hybrids that change from a fixed
to an adjustable rate after a period of years.
Is a fixed or an adjustable rate mortgage
better?
It depends. Because interest rates and mortgage options
change often, your choice of a fixed or adjustable rate mortgage
should depend on: the interest rates and mortgage options
available when you're buying a house your view of the future
(generally, high inflation will mean ARM rates will go up
and lower inflation that they will fall), and how willing
you are to take a risk. When mortgage rates are low, a fixed
rate mortgage is the best bet for most buyers. Over the next
five, ten or thirty years, interest rates are more apt to
go up than further down. Even if rates could go a little lower
in the short run, an ARM's teaser rate will adjust up soon
and you won't gain much. In the long run, ARMs are likely
to go up, meaning most buyers will be best off to lock in
a favorable fixed rate now and not take the risk of much higher
rates later. Keep in mind that lenders not only lend money
to purchase homes; they also lend money to refinance homes.
If you take out a loan now, and several years from now interest
rates have dropped, refinancing will probably be an option.
For calculators that will help you help make refinancing decisions,
see the list of online mortgage web sites in Online Mortgage
Shopping.
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